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71 min read

Discover the Majestic Manatees of Canaveral National Seashore

 
Manatees in Florida

What are Manatees?

Manatees are large, gentle marine mammals that live in the shallow, warm waters of Florida and other parts of the world. They are often called “sea cows” because they graze on underwater plants just like cows do on land.

Manatees are gray and have a rounded, plump body with two flippers and a paddle-shaped tail. Most manatees grow to be 10 feet long and weigh 1,000 pounds but some manatee grow over 13 feet long and weigh more than 3,500 pounds! They are great swimmers and can hold their breath for up to 20 minutes.

In Florida, manatees can be found in many places, including rivers, bays, canals, and near power plants where the water is warm. They are an important species in Florida and are protected by the federal, state, and local and government, so it is important to be careful not to disturb them while they are in their habitat.

 
Manatees eating leaves from Red Mangroves in the Mosquito Lagoon side of Canaveral National Seashore
Manatees eating red mangroves in the Mosquito Lagoon

What Do Manatees Eat?

Manatees are herbivores, which means they only eat plants. They mostly eat seagrasses and algae found in the shallow waters where they live.

In Florida, manatees can be found in many places including rivers, bays, canals, and near power plants where the water is warm. They need warm water to survive because they are mammals and have to maintain a certain body temperature, just like we do. During the winter, many manatees gather near power plants and springs to keep warm.

 

Do Manatees Have Teeth?

Manatees have a unique set of teeth that are constantly growing and changing throughout their life. They have molars in the back of their mouth that are used to crush and grind their food, which is mostly seagrasses and algae. As their molars wear down, new ones move forward to replace them. This process continues throughout their life.

In Florida, manatees can be found in many places including rivers, bays, canals, and near power plants where the water is warm. They need warm water to survive because they are mammals and have to maintain a certain body temperature, just like we do. During the winter, many manatees gather near power plants and springs to keep warm.

Florida Manatee eating red mangrove leaves and seed pods.
Florida Manatee eating red mangrove leaves and seed pods.
 
Florida manatee swimming under the surface of clear water.
Florida manatee swimming under the surface of clear water.

How Long Can Manatees Hold Their Breath?

Manatees are great swimmers and can hold their breath for a long time. They can stay underwater for up to 20 minutes without taking a breath!

Manatees are able to hold their breath for so long because they have large lungs and slow heartbeats, which allows them to conserve oxygen. They also have a special ability to slow down their metabolism, which helps them use less oxygen and stay underwater for longer periods of time.

Manatees are amazing creatures and their ability to hold their breath for such a long time is just one of the many fascinating things about them!

 

Are Manatees Dangerous?

Manatees are not considered dangerous to humans. They are generally peaceful and slow-moving creatures and do not pose a threat to people. However, boats and other watercraft can be a significant danger to manatees, and collisions with these vessels can cause injury or death. So, it’s important to be mindful of manatees and take steps to protect them when you’re on the water.

 
Excited Guests watching Manatee swim nearby

Are Manatees Friendly?

Manatees are generally not considered to be friendly towards humans, as they are wild animals and do not have a lot of interaction with people. They are more likely to be curious or indifferent towards humans than friendly.

Manatees are not like dogs or cats that like to be petted or play with people. They are wild animals and are more likely to just swim away if they see a person. So, even though they are not mean or scary, they are not really “friendly” or “nice” either. It’s important to give them space and not bother them, as this can stress them out and be harmful to their health.

Manatees are an important species in Florida and are protected by the federal and state government, so it is important to be careful not to disturb them while they are in their habitat and to never water them, feed them, or touch them.

 

How Do Manatees Sleep?

Manatees have a unique way of sleeping that allows them to stay safe and conserve energy while still being able to quickly respond to any danger. They are marine mammals, which means they need to come to the surface to breathe air. However, they can still take short naps while floating on the water’s surface or while slowly swimming.

When manatees need to take a longer nap or sleep, they will often find a warm and safe spot in shallow water and rest there for several hours. During this time, they will still need to come to the surface to breathe, but they will be in a state of rest and not actively swimming or eating.

It’s important to note that manatees do not fully “sleep” like humans do because they need to be able to quickly respond to danger and come up for air. This means that even when they are resting, part of their brain remains alert and ready to respond.

Manatee in Canaveral National Seashore along mangroves during guided kayak tour with Viking EcoTours.
Manatee in Canaveral National Seashore along mangroves during guided kayak tour. The manatee had been eating the mangrove branches.
 

Where To See Manatees in Florida?

Canaveral National Seashore is a National Park located along the east coast of Florida within the Indian River Lagoon and is one of the most important habitats for manatees in the state. The lagoon is a mix of salt and fresh water and provides a rich and diverse ecosystem for manatees and many other species of wildlife.

The Indian River Lagoon is important to manatees because it provides them with a variety of food sources, such as seagrasses, algae, and other aquatic plants. The lagoon is also a safe and warm habitat for manatees during the winter months, when the water in other parts of Florida can get too cold for them to survive.

Canaveral National Seashore is also a critical area for manatee research and conservation efforts. Scientists and wildlife experts use the lagoon to study manatees and learn more about their biology and behavior, which helps improve our understanding of these amazing creatures and how we can protect them.

Overall, the Indian River Lagoon is a vital habitat for manatees and plays an important role in their survival and well-being. It is a great place to see manatees in the wild and learn more about these fascinating creatures.

 
Manatee kayak tours near me

Manatees in Florida

Canaveral National Seashore is a must for anyone interested in an opportunity to see these magnificent manatees in their natural habitat.

Viking EcoTours offers manatee kayaking tours with an expert guide in Canaveral National Seashore. Viking EcoTours is a partner with Leave No Trace and offers kayaking tours through Canaveral National Seashore in Florida’s Indian River Lagoon and Mosquito Lagoon.

With a knowledgeable guide and the right equipment, you can explore the waters and kayak with manatees in their natural habitat. The tours provide a unique opportunity to learn more about manatees, their behavior, and their importance to the environment.

Manatees are one of the most unique marine mammals in the world, and the shallow waters of Canaveral National Seashore are home to a large population of these gentle giants. Visitors can see manatees eating mangroves, sea grass, and other vegetation in their natural habitat.